ESPHome 2025.5.0
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b_parasite.cpp
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1#include "b_parasite.h"
2#include "esphome/core/log.h"
3
4#ifdef USE_ESP32
5
6namespace esphome {
7namespace b_parasite {
8
9static const char *const TAG = "b_parasite";
10
12 ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "b_parasite");
13 LOG_SENSOR(" ", "Battery Voltage", this->battery_voltage_);
14 LOG_SENSOR(" ", "Temperature", this->temperature_);
15 LOG_SENSOR(" ", "Humidity", this->humidity_);
16 LOG_SENSOR(" ", "Soil Moisture", this->soil_moisture_);
17 LOG_SENSOR(" ", "Illuminance", this->illuminance_);
18}
19
21 if (device.address_uint64() != address_) {
22 ESP_LOGVV(TAG, "parse_device(): unknown MAC address.");
23 return false;
24 }
25 ESP_LOGVV(TAG, "parse_device(): MAC address %s found.", device.address_str().c_str());
26 const auto &service_datas = device.get_service_datas();
27 if (service_datas.size() != 1) {
28 ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Unexpected service_datas size (%d)", service_datas.size());
29 return false;
30 }
31 const auto &service_data = service_datas[0];
32
33 ESP_LOGVV(TAG, "Service data:");
34 for (const uint8_t byte : service_data.data) {
35 ESP_LOGVV(TAG, "0x%02x", byte);
36 }
37
38 const auto &data = service_data.data;
39
40 const uint8_t protocol_version = data[0] >> 4;
41 if (protocol_version != 1 && protocol_version != 2) {
42 ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Unsupported protocol version: %u", protocol_version);
43 return false;
44 }
45
46 // Some b-parasite versions have an (optional) illuminance sensor.
47 bool has_illuminance = data[0] & 0x1;
48
49 // Counter for deduplicating messages.
50 uint8_t counter = data[1] & 0x0f;
51 if (last_processed_counter_ == counter) {
52 ESP_LOGVV(TAG, "Skipping already processed counter (%u)", counter);
53 return false;
54 }
55
56 // Battery voltage in millivolts.
57 uint16_t battery_millivolt = data[2] << 8 | data[3];
58 float battery_voltage = battery_millivolt / 1000.0f;
59
60 // Temperature in 1000 * Celsius (protocol v1) or 100 * Celsius (protocol v2).
61 float temp_celsius;
62 if (protocol_version == 1) {
63 uint16_t temp_millicelsius = data[4] << 8 | data[5];
64 temp_celsius = temp_millicelsius / 1000.0f;
65 } else {
66 int16_t temp_centicelsius = data[4] << 8 | data[5];
67 temp_celsius = temp_centicelsius / 100.0f;
68 }
69
70 // Relative air humidity in the range [0, 2^16).
71 uint16_t humidity = data[6] << 8 | data[7];
72 float humidity_percent = (100.0f * humidity) / (1 << 16);
73
74 // Relative soil moisture in [0 - 2^16).
75 uint16_t soil_moisture = data[8] << 8 | data[9];
76 float moisture_percent = (100.0f * soil_moisture) / (1 << 16);
77
78 // Ambient light in lux.
79 float illuminance = has_illuminance ? data[16] << 8 | data[17] : 0.0f;
80
81 if (battery_voltage_ != nullptr) {
82 battery_voltage_->publish_state(battery_voltage);
83 }
84 if (temperature_ != nullptr) {
85 temperature_->publish_state(temp_celsius);
86 }
87 if (humidity_ != nullptr) {
88 humidity_->publish_state(humidity_percent);
89 }
90 if (soil_moisture_ != nullptr) {
91 soil_moisture_->publish_state(moisture_percent);
92 }
93 if (illuminance_ != nullptr) {
94 if (has_illuminance) {
95 illuminance_->publish_state(illuminance);
96 } else {
97 ESP_LOGE(TAG, "No lux information is present in the BLE packet");
98 }
99 }
100
101 last_processed_counter_ = counter;
102 return true;
103}
104
105} // namespace b_parasite
106} // namespace esphome
107
108#endif // USE_ESP32
sensor::Sensor * temperature_
Definition b_parasite.h:33
bool parse_device(const esp32_ble_tracker::ESPBTDevice &device) override
sensor::Sensor * soil_moisture_
Definition b_parasite.h:35
sensor::Sensor * battery_voltage_
Definition b_parasite.h:32
sensor::Sensor * illuminance_
Definition b_parasite.h:36
const std::vector< ServiceData > & get_service_datas() const
void publish_state(float state)
Publish a new state to the front-end.
Definition sensor.cpp:39
Providing packet encoding functions for exchanging data with a remote host.
Definition a01nyub.cpp:7