ESPHome 2026.2.1
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es8388.cpp
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1#include "es8388.h"
2
3#include <cinttypes>
4#include "esphome/core/hal.h"
5#include "esphome/core/log.h"
6
7namespace esphome {
8namespace es8388 {
9
10static const char *const TAG = "es8388";
11
12// Mark the component as failed; use only in setup
13#define ES8388_ERROR_FAILED(func) \
14 if (!(func)) { \
15 this->mark_failed(); \
16 return; \
17 }
18
19// Return false; use outside of setup
20#define ES8388_ERROR_CHECK(func) \
21 if (!(func)) { \
22 return false; \
23 }
24
25void ES8388::setup() {
26 // mute DAC
27 this->set_mute_state_(true);
28
29 // I2S worker mode
30 ES8388_ERROR_FAILED(this->write_byte(ES8388_MASTERMODE, 0x00));
31
32 /* Chip Control and Power Management */
33 ES8388_ERROR_FAILED(this->write_byte(ES8388_CONTROL2, 0x50));
34 // normal all and power up all
35 ES8388_ERROR_FAILED(this->write_byte(ES8388_CHIPPOWER, 0x00));
36
37 // vmidsel/500k
38 // EnRef=0,Play&Record Mode,(0x17-both of mic&play)
39 ES8388_ERROR_FAILED(this->write_byte(ES8388_CONTROL1, 0x12));
40
41 // i2s 16 bits
42 ES8388_ERROR_FAILED(this->write_byte(ES8388_DACCONTROL1, 0x18));
43 // sample freq 256
44 // DACFsMode,SINGLE SPEED; DACFsRatio,256
45 ES8388_ERROR_FAILED(this->write_byte(ES8388_DACCONTROL2, 0x02));
46 // 0x00 audio on LIN1&RIN1, 0x09 LIN2&RIN2
47 ES8388_ERROR_FAILED(this->write_byte(ES8388_DACCONTROL16, 0x00));
48 // only left DAC to left mixer enable 0db
49 ES8388_ERROR_FAILED(this->write_byte(ES8388_DACCONTROL17, 0x90));
50 // only right DAC to right mixer enable 0db
51 ES8388_ERROR_FAILED(this->write_byte(ES8388_DACCONTROL20, 0x90));
52 // set internal ADC and DAC use the same LRCK clock, ADC LRCK as internal LRCK
53 ES8388_ERROR_FAILED(this->write_byte(ES8388_DACCONTROL21, 0x80));
54 // vroi=0 - 1.5k VREF to analog output resistance (default)
55 ES8388_ERROR_FAILED(this->write_byte(ES8388_DACCONTROL23, 0x00));
56
57 // power down adc and line in
58 ES8388_ERROR_FAILED(this->write_byte(ES8388_ADCPOWER, 0xFF));
59
60 //@nightdav
61 ES8388_ERROR_FAILED(
62 this->write_byte(ES8388_ADCCONTROL1, 0x00)); // +21dB : recommended value for ALC & voice recording
63
64 // set to Mono Right
65 ES8388_ERROR_FAILED(this->write_byte(ES8388_ADCCONTROL3, 0x02));
66
67 // I2S 16 Bits length and I2S serial audio data format
68 ES8388_ERROR_FAILED(this->write_byte(ES8388_ADCCONTROL4, 0x0d));
69 // ADCFsMode,singel SPEED,RATIO=256
70 ES8388_ERROR_FAILED(this->write_byte(ES8388_ADCCONTROL5, 0x02));
71
72 // ADC Volume
73 ES8388_ERROR_FAILED(this->write_byte(ES8388_ADCCONTROL8, 0x00));
74 ES8388_ERROR_FAILED(this->write_byte(ES8388_ADCCONTROL9, 0x00));
75
76 //@nightDav
77 // ALC Config (as recommended by ES8388 user guide for voice recording)
78
79 // Reg 0x12 = 0xe2 (ALC enable, PGA Max. Gain=23.5dB, Min. Gain=0dB)
80 ES8388_ERROR_FAILED(this->write_byte(ES8388_ADCCONTROL10, 0xe2));
81
82 // Reg 0x13 = 0xa0 (ALC Target=-1.5dB, ALC Hold time =0 mS)
83 ES8388_ERROR_FAILED(this->write_byte(ES8388_ADCCONTROL11, 0xa0));
84 // Reg 0x14 = 0x12(Decay time =820uS , Attack time = 416 uS)
85 ES8388_ERROR_FAILED(this->write_byte(ES8388_ADCCONTROL12, 0x12));
86
87 // Reg 0x15 = 0x06(ALC mode)
88 ES8388_ERROR_FAILED(this->write_byte(ES8388_ADCCONTROL13, 0x06));
89
90 // Reg 0x16 = 0xc3(nose gate = -40.5dB, NGG = 0x01(mute ADC))
91 ES8388_ERROR_FAILED(this->write_byte(ES8388_ADCCONTROL14, 0xc3));
92
93 // Power on ADC
94 ES8388_ERROR_FAILED(this->write_byte(ES8388_DACCONTROL21, 0x80));
95
96 // Start state machine
97 ES8388_ERROR_FAILED(this->write_byte(ES8388_CHIPPOWER, 0xF0));
98 delay(1);
99 ES8388_ERROR_FAILED(this->write_byte(ES8388_CHIPPOWER, 0x00));
100
101 // DAC volume max
102 // Set initial volume
103 // this->set_volume(0.75); // 0.75 = 0xBF = 0dB
104
105 this->set_mute_state_(false);
106
107 // unmute ADC with fade in
108 ES8388_ERROR_FAILED(this->write_byte(ES8388_ADCCONTROL7, 0x60));
109 // unmute DAC with fade in
110 ES8388_ERROR_FAILED(this->write_byte(ES8388_DACCONTROL3, 0x20));
111
112 // Power on ADC, Enable LIN&RIN, Power off MICBIAS, set int1lp to low power mode
113 ES8388_ERROR_FAILED(this->write_byte(ES8388_ADCPOWER, 0x09));
114
115#ifdef USE_SELECT
116 if (this->dac_output_select_ != nullptr) {
117 auto dac_power = this->get_dac_power();
118 if (dac_power.has_value()) {
119 if (this->dac_output_select_->has_index(dac_power.value())) {
120 this->dac_output_select_->publish_state(dac_power.value());
121 } else {
122 ESP_LOGW(TAG, "Unknown DAC output power value: %d", dac_power.value());
123 }
124 }
125 }
126 if (this->adc_input_mic_select_ != nullptr) {
127 auto mic_input = this->get_mic_input();
128 if (mic_input.has_value()) {
129 if (this->adc_input_mic_select_->has_index(mic_input.value())) {
130 this->adc_input_mic_select_->publish_state(mic_input.value());
131 } else {
132 ESP_LOGW(TAG, "Unknown ADC input mic value: %d", mic_input.value());
133 }
134 }
135 }
136#endif
137}
138
139void ES8388::dump_config() {
140 ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "ES8388 Audio Codec:");
141 LOG_I2C_DEVICE(this);
142#ifdef USE_SELECT
143 LOG_SELECT(" ", "DacOutputSelect", this->dac_output_select_);
144 LOG_SELECT(" ", "ADCInputMicSelect", this->adc_input_mic_select_);
145#endif
146
147 if (this->is_failed()) {
148 ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, " Failed to initialize");
149 return;
150 }
151}
152
153bool ES8388::set_volume(float volume) {
154 volume = clamp(volume, 0.0f, 1.0f);
155 uint8_t value = remap<uint8_t, float>(volume, 0.0f, 1.0f, -96, 0);
156 ESP_LOGD(TAG, "Setting ES8388_DACCONTROL4 / ES8388_DACCONTROL5 to 0x%02X (volume: %f)", value, volume);
157 ES8388_ERROR_CHECK(this->write_byte(ES8388_DACCONTROL4, value));
158 ES8388_ERROR_CHECK(this->write_byte(ES8388_DACCONTROL5, value));
159
160 return true;
161}
162
163float ES8388::volume() {
164 uint8_t value;
165 ES8388_ERROR_CHECK(this->read_byte(ES8388_DACCONTROL4, &value));
166 return remap<float, uint8_t>(value, -96, 0, 0.0f, 1.0f);
167}
168
169bool ES8388::set_mute_state_(bool mute_state) {
170 uint8_t value = 0;
171
172 this->is_muted_ = mute_state;
173
174 ES8388_ERROR_CHECK(this->read_byte(ES8388_DACCONTROL3, &value));
175 ESP_LOGV(TAG, "Read ES8388_DACCONTROL3: 0x%02X", value);
176
177 if (mute_state) {
178 value = 0x3C;
179 }
180
181 ESP_LOGV(TAG, "Setting ES8388_DACCONTROL3 to 0x%02X (muted: %s)", value, YESNO(mute_state));
182 return this->write_byte(ES8388_DACCONTROL3, value);
183}
184
185// Set dac power output
186bool ES8388::set_dac_output(DacOutputLine line) {
187 uint8_t reg_out1 = 0;
188 uint8_t reg_out2 = 0;
189 uint8_t dac_power = 0;
190
191 // 0x00: -30dB , 0x1E: 0dB
192 switch (line) {
193 case DAC_OUTPUT_LINE1:
194 reg_out1 = 0x1E;
195 dac_power = ES8388_DAC_OUTPUT_LOUT1_ROUT1;
196 break;
197 case DAC_OUTPUT_LINE2:
198 reg_out2 = 0x1E;
199 dac_power = ES8388_DAC_OUTPUT_LOUT2_ROUT2;
200 break;
201 case DAC_OUTPUT_BOTH:
202 reg_out1 = 0x1E;
203 reg_out2 = 0x1E;
204 dac_power = ES8388_DAC_OUTPUT_BOTH;
205 break;
206 default:
207 ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Unknown DAC output line: %d", line);
208 return false;
209 };
210
211 ESP_LOGV(TAG,
212 "Setting ES8388_DACPOWER to 0x%02X\n"
213 "Setting ES8388_DACCONTROL24 / ES8388_DACCONTROL25 to 0x%02X\n"
214 "Setting ES8388_DACCONTROL26 / ES8388_DACCONTROL27 to 0x%02X",
215 dac_power, reg_out1, reg_out2);
216
217 ES8388_ERROR_CHECK(this->write_byte(ES8388_DACCONTROL24, reg_out1)); // LOUT1VOL
218 ES8388_ERROR_CHECK(this->write_byte(ES8388_DACCONTROL25, reg_out1)); // ROUT1VOL
219 ES8388_ERROR_CHECK(this->write_byte(ES8388_DACCONTROL26, reg_out2)); // LOUT2VOL
220 ES8388_ERROR_CHECK(this->write_byte(ES8388_DACCONTROL27, reg_out2)); // ROUT1VOL
221
222 return this->write_byte(ES8388_DACPOWER, dac_power);
223}
224
225optional<DacOutputLine> ES8388::get_dac_power() {
226 uint8_t dac_power;
227 if (!this->read_byte(ES8388_DACPOWER, &dac_power)) {
228 this->status_momentary_warning("dacpower_read");
229 return {};
230 }
231 switch (dac_power) {
232 case ES8388_DAC_OUTPUT_LOUT1_ROUT1:
233 return DAC_OUTPUT_LINE1;
234 case ES8388_DAC_OUTPUT_LOUT2_ROUT2:
235 return DAC_OUTPUT_LINE2;
236 case ES8388_DAC_OUTPUT_BOTH:
237 return DAC_OUTPUT_BOTH;
238 default:
239 return {};
240 }
241}
242
243// Set ADC input MIC
244bool ES8388::set_adc_input_mic(AdcInputMicLine line) {
245 uint8_t mic_input = 0;
246
247 switch (line) {
249 mic_input = ES8388_ADC_INPUT_LINPUT1_RINPUT1;
250 break;
252 mic_input = ES8388_ADC_INPUT_LINPUT2_RINPUT2;
253 break;
255 mic_input = ES8388_ADC_INPUT_DIFFERENCE;
256 break;
257 default:
258 ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Unknown ADC input mic line: %d", line);
259 return false;
260 }
261
262 ESP_LOGV(TAG, "Setting ES8388_ADCCONTROL2 to 0x%02X", mic_input);
263 ES8388_ERROR_CHECK(this->write_byte(ES8388_ADCCONTROL2, mic_input));
264
265 return true;
266}
267
268optional<AdcInputMicLine> ES8388::get_mic_input() {
269 uint8_t mic_input;
270 if (!this->read_byte(ES8388_ADCCONTROL2, &mic_input)) {
271 this->status_momentary_warning("adccontrol2_read");
272 return {};
273 }
274 switch (mic_input) {
275 case ES8388_ADC_INPUT_LINPUT1_RINPUT1:
276 return ADC_INPUT_MIC_LINE1;
277 case ES8388_ADC_INPUT_LINPUT2_RINPUT2:
278 return ADC_INPUT_MIC_LINE2;
279 case ES8388_ADC_INPUT_DIFFERENCE:
281 default:
282 return {};
283 };
284}
285
286} // namespace es8388
287} // namespace esphome
virtual void setup()
Where the component's initialization should happen.
bool is_failed() const
void status_momentary_warning(const char *name, uint32_t length=5000)
Set warning status flag and automatically clear it after a timeout.
bool set_mute_state_(bool mute_state)
Mutes or unmutes the DAC audio out.
Definition es8388.cpp:169
bool write_byte(uint8_t a_register, uint8_t data) const
Definition i2c.h:266
bool read_byte(uint8_t a_register, uint8_t *data)
Definition i2c.h:241
@ ADC_INPUT_MIC_LINE1
Definition es8388.h:24
@ ADC_INPUT_MIC_DIFFERENCE
Definition es8388.h:26
@ ADC_INPUT_MIC_LINE2
Definition es8388.h:25
Providing packet encoding functions for exchanging data with a remote host.
Definition a01nyub.cpp:7
void IRAM_ATTR HOT delay(uint32_t ms)
Definition core.cpp:26
T remap(U value, U min, U max, T min_out, T max_out)
Remap value from the range (min, max) to (min_out, max_out).
Definition helpers.h:443