ESPHome 2025.5.0
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ms5611.cpp
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1#include "ms5611.h"
2#include "esphome/core/log.h"
3#include "esphome/core/hal.h"
4
5namespace esphome {
6namespace ms5611 {
7
8static const char *const TAG = "ms5611";
9
10static const uint8_t MS5611_ADDRESS = 0x77;
11static const uint8_t MS5611_CMD_ADC_READ = 0x00;
12static const uint8_t MS5611_CMD_RESET = 0x1E;
13static const uint8_t MS5611_CMD_CONV_D1 = 0x40;
14static const uint8_t MS5611_CMD_CONV_D2 = 0x50;
15static const uint8_t MS5611_CMD_READ_PROM = 0xA2;
16
18 ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "Setting up MS5611...");
19 if (!this->write_bytes(MS5611_CMD_RESET, nullptr, 0)) {
20 this->mark_failed();
21 return;
22 }
23 delay(100); // NOLINT
24 for (uint8_t offset = 0; offset < 6; offset++) {
25 if (!this->read_byte_16(MS5611_CMD_READ_PROM + (offset * 2), &this->prom_[offset])) {
26 this->mark_failed();
27 return;
28 }
29 }
30}
32 ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "MS5611:");
33 LOG_I2C_DEVICE(this);
34 if (this->is_failed()) {
35 ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Communication with MS5611 failed!");
36 }
37 LOG_UPDATE_INTERVAL(this);
38 LOG_SENSOR(" ", "Temperature", this->temperature_sensor_);
39 LOG_SENSOR(" ", "Pressure", this->pressure_sensor_);
40}
43 // request temperature reading
44 if (!this->write_bytes(MS5611_CMD_CONV_D2 + 0x08, nullptr, 0)) {
45 this->status_set_warning();
46 return;
47 }
48
49 auto f = std::bind(&MS5611Component::read_temperature_, this);
50 this->set_timeout("temperature", 10, f);
51}
53 uint8_t bytes[3];
54 if (!this->read_bytes(MS5611_CMD_ADC_READ, bytes, 3)) {
55 this->status_set_warning();
56 return;
57 }
58 const uint32_t raw_temperature = (uint32_t(bytes[0]) << 16) | (uint32_t(bytes[1]) << 8) | (uint32_t(bytes[2]));
59
60 // request pressure reading
61 if (!this->write_bytes(MS5611_CMD_CONV_D1 + 0x08, nullptr, 0)) {
62 this->status_set_warning();
63 return;
64 }
65
66 auto f = std::bind(&MS5611Component::read_pressure_, this, raw_temperature);
67 this->set_timeout("pressure", 10, f);
68}
69void MS5611Component::read_pressure_(uint32_t raw_temperature) {
70 uint8_t bytes[3];
71 if (!this->read_bytes(MS5611_CMD_ADC_READ, bytes, 3)) {
72 this->status_set_warning();
73 return;
74 }
75 const uint32_t raw_pressure = (uint32_t(bytes[0]) << 16) | (uint32_t(bytes[1]) << 8) | (uint32_t(bytes[2]));
76 this->calculate_values_(raw_temperature, raw_pressure);
77}
78
79// Calculations are taken from the datasheet which can be found here:
80// https://www.te.com/commerce/DocumentDelivery/DDEController?Action=showdoc&DocId=Data+Sheet%7FMS5611-01BA03%7FB3%7Fpdf%7FEnglish%7FENG_DS_MS5611-01BA03_B3.pdf%7FCAT-BLPS0036
81// Sections PRESSURE AND TEMPERATURE CALCULATION and SECOND ORDER TEMPERATURE COMPENSATION
82// Variable names below match variable names from the datasheet but lowercased
83void MS5611Component::calculate_values_(uint32_t raw_temperature, uint32_t raw_pressure) {
84 const uint32_t c1 = uint32_t(this->prom_[0]);
85 const uint32_t c2 = uint32_t(this->prom_[1]);
86 const uint16_t c3 = uint16_t(this->prom_[2]);
87 const uint16_t c4 = uint16_t(this->prom_[3]);
88 const int32_t c5 = int32_t(this->prom_[4]);
89 const uint16_t c6 = uint16_t(this->prom_[5]);
90 const uint32_t d1 = raw_pressure;
91 const int32_t d2 = raw_temperature;
92
93 // Promote dt to 64 bit here to make the math below cleaner
94 const int64_t dt = d2 - (c5 << 8);
95 int32_t temp = (2000 + ((dt * c6) >> 23));
96
97 int64_t off = (c2 << 16) + ((dt * c4) >> 7);
98 int64_t sens = (c1 << 15) + ((dt * c3) >> 8);
99
100 if (temp < 2000) {
101 const int32_t t2 = (dt * dt) >> 31;
102 int32_t off2 = ((5 * (temp - 2000) * (temp - 2000)) >> 1);
103 int32_t sens2 = ((5 * (temp - 2000) * (temp - 2000)) >> 2);
104 if (temp < -1500) {
105 off2 = (off2 + 7 * (temp + 1500) * (temp + 1500));
106 sens2 = sens2 + ((11 * (temp + 1500) * (temp + 1500)) >> 1);
107 }
108 temp = temp - t2;
109 off = off - off2;
110 sens = sens - sens2;
111 }
112
113 // Here we multiply unsigned 32-bit by signed 64-bit using signed 64-bit math.
114 // Possible ranges of D1 and SENS from the datasheet guarantee
115 // that this multiplication does not overflow
116 const int32_t p = ((((d1 * sens) >> 21) - off) >> 15);
117
118 const float temperature = temp / 100.0f;
119 const float pressure = p / 100.0f;
120 ESP_LOGD(TAG, "Got temperature=%0.02f°C pressure=%0.01fhPa", temperature, pressure);
121
122 if (this->temperature_sensor_ != nullptr)
123 this->temperature_sensor_->publish_state(temperature);
124 if (this->pressure_sensor_ != nullptr)
125 this->pressure_sensor_->publish_state(pressure); // hPa
126 this->status_clear_warning();
127}
128
129} // namespace ms5611
130} // namespace esphome
virtual void mark_failed()
Mark this component as failed.
bool is_failed() const
void status_set_warning(const char *message="unspecified")
void status_clear_warning()
void set_timeout(const std::string &name, uint32_t timeout, std::function< void()> &&f)
Set a timeout function with a unique name.
Definition component.cpp:72
bool write_bytes(uint8_t a_register, const uint8_t *data, uint8_t len, bool stop=true)
Definition i2c.h:252
bool read_byte_16(uint8_t a_register, uint16_t *data)
Definition i2c.h:250
bool read_bytes(uint8_t a_register, uint8_t *data, uint8_t len)
Compat APIs All methods below have been added for compatibility reasons.
Definition i2c.h:216
float get_setup_priority() const override
Definition ms5611.cpp:41
void read_pressure_(uint32_t raw_temperature)
Definition ms5611.cpp:69
sensor::Sensor * temperature_sensor_
Definition ms5611.h:25
sensor::Sensor * pressure_sensor_
Definition ms5611.h:26
void calculate_values_(uint32_t raw_temperature, uint32_t raw_pressure)
Definition ms5611.cpp:83
void publish_state(float state)
Publish a new state to the front-end.
Definition sensor.cpp:39
const float DATA
For components that import data from directly connected sensors like DHT.
Definition component.cpp:19
Providing packet encoding functions for exchanging data with a remote host.
Definition a01nyub.cpp:7
void IRAM_ATTR HOT delay(uint32_t ms)
Definition core.cpp:28
uint16_t temperature
Definition sun_gtil2.cpp:12
uint8_t pressure
Definition tt21100.cpp:7