ESPHome 2025.5.0
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uponor_smatrix.cpp
Go to the documentation of this file.
1#include "uponor_smatrix.h"
2#include "esphome/core/log.h"
4
5namespace esphome {
6namespace uponor_smatrix {
7
8static const char *const TAG = "uponor_smatrix";
9
11#ifdef USE_TIME
12 if (this->time_id_ != nullptr) {
13 this->time_id_->add_on_time_sync_callback([this] { this->send_time(); });
14 }
15#endif
16}
17
19 ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "Uponor Smatrix");
20 ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, " System address: 0x%04X", this->address_);
21#ifdef USE_TIME
22 if (this->time_id_ != nullptr) {
23 ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, " Time synchronization: YES");
24 ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, " Time master device address: 0x%04X", this->time_device_address_);
25 }
26#endif
27
28 this->check_uart_settings(19200);
29
30 if (!this->unknown_devices_.empty()) {
31 ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, " Detected unknown device addresses:");
32 for (auto device_address : this->unknown_devices_) {
33 ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, " 0x%04X", device_address);
34 }
35 }
36}
37
39 const uint32_t now = App.get_loop_component_start_time();
40
41 // Discard stale data
42 if (!this->rx_buffer_.empty() && (now - this->last_rx_ > 50)) {
43 ESP_LOGD(TAG, "Discarding %d bytes of unparsed data", this->rx_buffer_.size());
44 this->rx_buffer_.clear();
45 }
46
47 // Read incoming data
48 while (this->available()) {
49 // The controller polls devices every 10 seconds in some units or continuously in others with around 200 ms between
50 // devices. Remember timestamps so we can send our own packets when the bus is expected to be silent.
51 this->last_rx_ = now;
52
53 uint8_t byte;
54 this->read_byte(&byte);
55 if (this->parse_byte_(byte)) {
56 this->rx_buffer_.clear();
57 }
58 }
59
60 // Send packets during bus silence
61 if (this->rx_buffer_.empty() && (now - this->last_rx_ > 50) && (now - this->last_rx_ < 100) &&
62 (now - this->last_tx_ > 200)) {
63#ifdef USE_TIME
64 // Only build time packet when bus is silent and queue is empty to make sure we can send it right away
65 if (this->send_time_requested_ && this->tx_queue_.empty() && this->do_send_time_())
66 this->send_time_requested_ = false;
67#endif
68 // Send the next packet in the queue
69 if (!this->tx_queue_.empty()) {
70 auto packet = std::move(this->tx_queue_.front());
71 this->tx_queue_.pop();
72
73 this->write_array(packet);
74 this->flush();
75
76 this->last_tx_ = now;
77 }
78 }
79}
80
82 this->rx_buffer_.push_back(byte);
83 const uint8_t *packet = this->rx_buffer_.data();
84 size_t packet_len = this->rx_buffer_.size();
85
86 if (packet_len < 7) {
87 // Minimum packet size is 7 bytes, wait for more
88 return false;
89 }
90
91 uint16_t system_address = encode_uint16(packet[0], packet[1]);
92 uint16_t device_address = encode_uint16(packet[2], packet[3]);
93 uint16_t crc = encode_uint16(packet[packet_len - 1], packet[packet_len - 2]);
94
95 uint16_t computed_crc = crc16(packet, packet_len - 2);
96 if (crc != computed_crc) {
97 // CRC did not match, more data might be coming
98 return false;
99 }
100
101 ESP_LOGV(TAG, "Received packet: sys=%04X, dev=%04X, data=%s, crc=%04X", system_address, device_address,
102 format_hex(&packet[4], packet_len - 6).c_str(), crc);
103
104 // Detect or check system address
105 if (this->address_ == 0) {
106 ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Using detected system address 0x%04X", system_address);
107 this->address_ = system_address;
108 } else if (this->address_ != system_address) {
109 // This should never happen except if the system address was set or detected incorrectly, so warn the user.
110 ESP_LOGW(TAG, "Received packet from unknown system address 0x%04X", system_address);
111 return true;
112 }
113
114 // Handle packet
115 size_t data_len = (packet_len - 6) / 3;
116 if (data_len == 0) {
117 if (packet[4] == UPONOR_ID_REQUEST)
118 ESP_LOGVV(TAG, "Ignoring request packet for device 0x%04X", device_address);
119 return true;
120 }
121
122 // Decode packet payload data for easy access
123 UponorSmatrixData data[data_len];
124 for (int i = 0; i < data_len; i++) {
125 data[i].id = packet[(i * 3) + 4];
126 data[i].value = encode_uint16(packet[(i * 3) + 5], packet[(i * 3) + 6]);
127 }
128
129#ifdef USE_TIME
130 // Detect device that acts as time master if not set explicitely
131 if (this->time_device_address_ == 0 && data_len >= 2) {
132 // The first thermostat paired to the controller will act as the time master. Time can only be manually adjusted at
133 // this first thermostat. To synchronize time, we need to know its address, so we search for packets coming from a
134 // thermostat sending both room temperature and time information.
135 bool found_temperature = false;
136 bool found_time = false;
137 for (int i = 0; i < data_len; i++) {
138 if (data[i].id == UPONOR_ID_ROOM_TEMP)
139 found_temperature = true;
140 if (data[i].id == UPONOR_ID_DATETIME1)
141 found_time = true;
142 if (found_temperature && found_time) {
143 ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Using detected time device address 0x%04X", device_address);
144 this->time_device_address_ = device_address;
145 break;
146 }
147 }
148 }
149#endif
150
151 // Forward data to device components
152 bool found = false;
153 for (auto *device : this->devices_) {
154 if (device->address_ == device_address) {
155 found = true;
156 device->on_device_data(data, data_len);
157 }
158 }
159
160 // Log unknown device addresses
161 if (!found && !this->unknown_devices_.count(device_address)) {
162 ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Received packet for unknown device address 0x%04X ", device_address);
163 this->unknown_devices_.insert(device_address);
164 }
165
166 // Return true to reset buffer
167 return true;
168}
169
170bool UponorSmatrixComponent::send(uint16_t device_address, const UponorSmatrixData *data, size_t data_len) {
171 if (this->address_ == 0 || device_address == 0 || data == nullptr || data_len == 0)
172 return false;
173
174 // Assemble packet for send queue. All fields are big-endian except for the little-endian checksum.
175 std::vector<uint8_t> packet;
176 packet.reserve(6 + 3 * data_len);
177
178 packet.push_back(this->address_ >> 8);
179 packet.push_back(this->address_ >> 0);
180 packet.push_back(device_address >> 8);
181 packet.push_back(device_address >> 0);
182
183 for (int i = 0; i < data_len; i++) {
184 packet.push_back(data[i].id);
185 packet.push_back(data[i].value >> 8);
186 packet.push_back(data[i].value >> 0);
187 }
188
189 auto crc = crc16(packet.data(), packet.size());
190 packet.push_back(crc >> 0);
191 packet.push_back(crc >> 8);
192
193 this->tx_queue_.push(packet);
194 return true;
195}
196
197#ifdef USE_TIME
199 if (this->time_device_address_ == 0 || this->time_id_ == nullptr)
200 return false;
201
202 ESPTime now = this->time_id_->now();
203 if (!now.is_valid())
204 return false;
205
206 uint8_t year = now.year - 2000;
207 uint8_t month = now.month;
208 // ESPHome days are [1-7] starting with Sunday, Uponor days are [0-6] starting with Monday
209 uint8_t day_of_week = (now.day_of_week == 1) ? 6 : (now.day_of_week - 2);
210 uint8_t day_of_month = now.day_of_month;
211 uint8_t hour = now.hour;
212 uint8_t minute = now.minute;
213 uint8_t second = now.second;
214
215 uint16_t time1 = (year & 0x7F) << 7 | (month & 0x0F) << 3 | (day_of_week & 0x07);
216 uint16_t time2 = (day_of_month & 0x1F) << 11 | (hour & 0x1F) << 6 | (minute & 0x3F);
217 uint16_t time3 = second;
218
219 ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Sending local time: %04d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d", now.year, now.month, now.day_of_month, now.hour,
220 now.minute, now.second);
221
222 UponorSmatrixData data[] = {{UPONOR_ID_DATETIME1, time1}, {UPONOR_ID_DATETIME2, time2}, {UPONOR_ID_DATETIME3, time3}};
223 return this->send(this->time_device_address_, data, sizeof(data) / sizeof(data[0]));
224}
225#endif
226
227} // namespace uponor_smatrix
228} // namespace esphome
uint32_t IRAM_ATTR HOT get_loop_component_start_time() const
Get the cached time in milliseconds from when the current component started its loop execution.
void add_on_time_sync_callback(std::function< void()> callback)
ESPTime now()
Get the time in the currently defined timezone.
void check_uart_settings(uint32_t baud_rate, uint8_t stop_bits=1, UARTParityOptions parity=UART_CONFIG_PARITY_NONE, uint8_t data_bits=8)
Check that the configuration of the UART bus matches the provided values and otherwise print a warnin...
Definition uart.cpp:13
bool read_byte(uint8_t *data)
Definition uart.h:29
void write_array(const uint8_t *data, size_t len)
Definition uart.h:21
bool send(uint16_t device_address, const UponorSmatrixData *data, size_t data_len)
std::vector< UponorSmatrixDevice * > devices_
std::queue< std::vector< uint8_t > > tx_queue_
uint8_t month
Definition date_entity.h:1
uint16_t year
Definition date_entity.h:0
uint8_t second
uint8_t minute
uint8_t hour
const char *const TAG
Definition spi.cpp:8
Providing packet encoding functions for exchanging data with a remote host.
Definition a01nyub.cpp:7
uint16_t crc16(const uint8_t *data, uint16_t len, uint16_t crc, uint16_t reverse_poly, bool refin, bool refout)
Calculate a CRC-16 checksum of data with size len.
Definition helpers.cpp:112
std::string format_hex(const uint8_t *data, size_t length)
Format the byte array data of length len in lowercased hex.
Definition helpers.cpp:360
constexpr uint16_t encode_uint16(uint8_t msb, uint8_t lsb)
Encode a 16-bit value given the most and least significant byte.
Definition helpers.h:191
Application App
Global storage of Application pointer - only one Application can exist.
A more user-friendly version of struct tm from time.h.
Definition time.h:15
uint8_t minute
minutes after the hour [0-59]
Definition time.h:21
uint8_t second
seconds after the minute [0-60]
Definition time.h:19
uint8_t hour
hours since midnight [0-23]
Definition time.h:23
bool is_valid() const
Check if this ESPTime is valid (all fields in range and year is greater than 2018)
Definition time.h:59
uint8_t day_of_month
day of the month [1-31]
Definition time.h:27
uint16_t year
year
Definition time.h:33
uint8_t month
month; january=1 [1-12]
Definition time.h:31
uint8_t day_of_week
day of the week; sunday=1 [1-7]
Definition time.h:25