ESPHome 2025.5.0
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ssd1327_base.cpp
Go to the documentation of this file.
1#include "ssd1327_base.h"
2#include "esphome/core/log.h"
4
5namespace esphome {
6namespace ssd1327_base {
7
8static const char *const TAG = "ssd1327";
9
10static const uint8_t SSD1327_MAX_CONTRAST = 127;
11static const uint8_t SSD1327_COLORMASK = 0x0f;
12static const uint8_t SSD1327_COLORSHIFT = 4;
13static const uint8_t SSD1327_PIXELSPERBYTE = 2;
14
15static const uint8_t SSD1327_SETCOLUMNADDRESS = 0x15;
16static const uint8_t SSD1327_SETROWADDRESS = 0x75;
17static const uint8_t SSD1327_SETCONTRAST = 0x81;
18static const uint8_t SSD1327_SETREMAP = 0xA0;
19static const uint8_t SSD1327_SETSTARTLINE = 0xA1;
20static const uint8_t SSD1327_SETOFFSET = 0xA2;
21static const uint8_t SSD1327_NORMALDISPLAY = 0xA4;
22static const uint8_t SSD1327_DISPLAYALLON = 0xA5;
23static const uint8_t SSD1327_DISPLAYALLOFF = 0xA6;
24static const uint8_t SSD1327_INVERTDISPLAY = 0xA7;
25static const uint8_t SSD1327_SETMULTIPLEX = 0xA8;
26static const uint8_t SSD1327_FUNCTIONSELECTIONA = 0xAB;
27static const uint8_t SSD1327_DISPLAYOFF = 0xAE;
28static const uint8_t SSD1327_DISPLAYON = 0xAF;
29static const uint8_t SSD1327_SETPHASELENGTH = 0xB1;
30static const uint8_t SSD1327_SETFRONTCLOCKDIVIDER = 0xB3;
31static const uint8_t SSD1327_SETGPIO = 0xB5;
32static const uint8_t SSD1327_SETSECONDPRECHARGEPERIOD = 0xB6;
33static const uint8_t SSD1327_SETGRAYSCALETABLE = 0xB8;
34static const uint8_t SSD1327_SELECTDEFAULTLINEARGRAYSCALETABLE = 0xB9;
35static const uint8_t SSD1327_SETPRECHARGEVOLTAGE = 0xBC;
36static const uint8_t SSD1327_SETVCOMHVOLTAGE = 0xBE;
37static const uint8_t SSD1327_FUNCTIONSELECTIONB = 0xD5;
38static const uint8_t SSD1327_SETCOMMANDLOCK = 0xFD;
39static const uint8_t SSD1327_HORIZONTALSCROLLRIGHTSETUP = 0x26;
40static const uint8_t SSD1327_HORIZONTALSCROLLLEFTSETUP = 0x27;
41static const uint8_t SSD1327_DEACTIVATESCROLL = 0x2E;
42static const uint8_t SSD1327_ACTIVATESCROLL = 0x2F;
43
46
47 this->turn_off(); // display OFF
48 this->command(SSD1327_SETFRONTCLOCKDIVIDER); // set osc division
49 this->command(0xF1); // 145
50 this->command(SSD1327_SETMULTIPLEX); // multiplex ratio
51 this->command(0x7f); // duty = height - 1
52 this->command(SSD1327_SETOFFSET); // set display offset
53 this->command(0x00); // 0
54 this->command(SSD1327_SETSTARTLINE); // set start line
55 this->command(0x00); // ...
56 this->command(SSD1327_SETREMAP); // set segment remapping
57 this->command(0x53); // COM bottom-up, split odd/even, enable column and nibble remapping
58 this->command(SSD1327_SETGRAYSCALETABLE);
59 // gamma ~2.2
60 this->command(0);
61 this->command(1);
62 this->command(2);
63 this->command(3);
64 this->command(6);
65 this->command(8);
66 this->command(12);
67 this->command(16);
68 this->command(20);
69 this->command(26);
70 this->command(32);
71 this->command(39);
72 this->command(46);
73 this->command(54);
74 this->command(63);
75 this->command(SSD1327_SETPHASELENGTH);
76 this->command(0x55);
77 this->command(SSD1327_SETVCOMHVOLTAGE); // Set High Voltage Level of COM Pin
78 this->command(0x1C);
79 this->command(SSD1327_SETGPIO); // Switch voltage converter on (for Aliexpress display)
80 this->command(0x03);
81 this->command(SSD1327_NORMALDISPLAY); // set display mode
83 this->fill(Color::BLACK); // clear display - ensures we do not see garbage at power-on
84 this->display(); // ...write buffer, which actually clears the display's memory
85 this->turn_on(); // display ON
86}
88 this->command(SSD1327_SETCOLUMNADDRESS); // set column address
89 this->command(0x00); // set column start address
90 this->command(0x3F); // set column end address
91 this->command(SSD1327_SETROWADDRESS); // set row address
92 this->command(0x00); // set row start address
93 this->command(127); // set last row
94
95 this->write_display_data();
96}
98 if (!this->is_failed()) {
99 this->do_update_();
100 this->display();
101 }
102}
103void SSD1327::set_brightness(float brightness) {
104 // validation
105 this->brightness_ = clamp(brightness, 0.0F, 1.0F);
106 // now write the new brightness level to the display
107 this->command(SSD1327_SETCONTRAST);
108 this->command(int(SSD1327_MAX_CONTRAST * (this->brightness_)));
109}
110bool SSD1327::is_on() { return this->is_on_; }
112 this->command(SSD1327_DISPLAYON);
113 this->is_on_ = true;
114}
116 this->command(SSD1327_DISPLAYOFF);
117 this->is_on_ = false;
118}
120 switch (this->model_) {
122 return 128;
123 default:
124 return 0;
125 }
126}
128 switch (this->model_) {
130 return 128;
131 default:
132 return 0;
133 }
134}
136 return size_t(this->get_width_internal()) * size_t(this->get_height_internal()) / SSD1327_PIXELSPERBYTE;
137}
139 if (x >= this->get_width_internal() || x < 0 || y >= this->get_height_internal() || y < 0)
140 return;
141 uint32_t color4 = display::ColorUtil::color_to_grayscale4(color);
142 // where should the bits go in the big buffer array? math...
143 uint16_t pos = (x / SSD1327_PIXELSPERBYTE) + (y * this->get_width_internal() / SSD1327_PIXELSPERBYTE);
144 uint8_t shift = (x % SSD1327_PIXELSPERBYTE) * SSD1327_COLORSHIFT;
145 // ensure 'color4' is valid (only 4 bits aka 1 nibble) and shift the bits left when necessary
146 color4 = (color4 & SSD1327_COLORMASK) << shift;
147 // first mask off the nibble we must change...
148 this->buffer_[pos] &= (~SSD1327_COLORMASK >> shift);
149 // ...then lay the new nibble back on top. done!
150 this->buffer_[pos] |= color4;
151}
152void SSD1327::fill(Color color) {
153 const uint32_t color4 = display::ColorUtil::color_to_grayscale4(color);
154 uint8_t fill = (color4 & SSD1327_COLORMASK) | ((color4 & SSD1327_COLORMASK) << SSD1327_COLORSHIFT);
155 for (uint32_t i = 0; i < this->get_buffer_length_(); i++)
156 this->buffer_[i] = fill;
157}
159 if (this->reset_pin_ != nullptr) {
160 this->reset_pin_->setup();
161 this->reset_pin_->digital_write(true);
162 delay(1);
163 // Trigger Reset
164 this->reset_pin_->digital_write(false);
165 delay(10);
166 // Wake up
167 this->reset_pin_->digital_write(true);
168 }
169}
170const char *SSD1327::model_str_() {
171 switch (this->model_) {
173 return "SSD1327 128x128";
174 default:
175 return "Unknown";
176 }
177}
178
179} // namespace ssd1327_base
180} // namespace esphome
bool is_failed() const
virtual void setup()=0
virtual void digital_write(bool value)=0
static uint32_t color_to_grayscale4(Color color)
void init_internal_(uint32_t buffer_length)
virtual void write_display_data()=0
void set_brightness(float brightness)
void draw_absolute_pixel_internal(int x, int y, Color color) override
virtual void command(uint8_t value)=0
void fill(Color color) override
Providing packet encoding functions for exchanging data with a remote host.
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void IRAM_ATTR HOT delay(uint32_t ms)
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constexpr const T & clamp(const T &v, const T &lo, const T &hi, Compare comp)
Definition helpers.h:101
static const Color BLACK
Definition color.h:168
uint16_t x
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uint16_t y
Definition tt21100.cpp:6